Up from slavery

The journey from enslavement to empowerment

Booker T. Washington

266 pages, parution le 13/07/2023

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Résumé

"Up from Slavery" is an autobiographical account by Booker T. Washington, detailing his life from his early years as a slave to his rise as a prominent African American leader and educator. Born in Franklin County, Virginia, Washington's early life was marked by the harsh realities of slavery, including living in a small log cabin with his family and working from a young age. Despite these challenges, he developed a strong desire for education, which was initially self-taught through a spelling book. After the Emancipation Proclamation, Washington's family moved to West Virginia, where he continued to pursue education while working in salt furnaces. His determination led him to attend the Hampton Institute, where he excelled and later became a teacher. Washington's narrative highlights the struggles and triumphs of African Americans during the Reconstruction era, emphasizing the importance of education and self-reliance. He founded the Tuskegee Institute in Alabama, focusing on vocational training and practical skills for African Americans. Washington's philosophy of racial uplift through education and economic progress, rather than direct confrontation, was both influential and controversial. His work at Tuskegee and his public speaking efforts made him a national figure, advocating for the advancement of African Americans in a post-slavery society.