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Matrix-Exponential Distributions in Applied Probability
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Matrix-Exponential Distributions in Applied Probability

Matrix-Exponential Distributions in Applied Probability

Mogens bladt (author)|bo friis nielsen (author)

734 pages, parution le 18/05/2017

Résumé

Bo Friis Nielsen is an associate professor in the Department of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science at the Technical University of Denmark. 

Mogens Bladt is a researcher in the Department of Probability  and Statistics at the Institute for Applied Mathematics and Systems, National University of Mexico (UNAM).
Preface.- Notation.- Preliminaries on Stochastic Processes.- Martingales and More General Markov Processes.- Phase-type Distributions.- Matrix-exponential Distributions.- Renewal Theory.- Random Walks.- Regeneration and Harris Chains.- Multivariate Distributions.- Markov Additive Processes.- Markovian Point Processes.- Some Applications to Risk Theory.- Statistical Methods for Markov Processes.- Estimation of Phase-type Distributions.- Bibliographic Notes.- Appendix.

This book contains an in-depth treatment of matrix-exponential (ME) distributions and their sub-class of phase-type (PH) distributions. Loosely speaking, an ME distribution  is obtained through replacing the intensity parameter in an exponential distribution by a matrix. The ME distributions can also be identified as the class of non-negative distributions with rational Laplace transforms. If the matrix has the structure of a sub-intensity matrix for a Markov jump process we obtain a PH distribution which allows for nice probabilistic interpretations facilitating the derivation of exact solutions and closed form formulas.

The full potential of ME and PH unfolds in their use in stochastic modelling. Several chapters on generic applications, like renewal theory, random walks and regenerative processes, are included together with some specific examples from queueing theory and insurance risk. We emphasize our intention towards applications by including an extensive treatment on statistical methods for PH distributions and related processes that will allow practitioners to calibrate models to real data.

Aimed as a textbook for graduate students in applied probability and statistics, the book provides all the necessary background on Poisson processes, Markov chains, jump processes, martingales and re-generative methods. It is our hope that the provided background may encourage researchers and practitioners from other fields, like biology, genetics and medicine, who wish to become acquainted with the matrix-exponential method and its applications.

1st Edition 2017th editionIllustrationsQA273Probabilities.|Matrices.1MassachusettsBoston9781493970483|9781493970490Mogens Bladt, Bo Friis Nielsen.Probability Theory and Stochastic Modelling81

Caractéristiques techniques

  PAPIER
Éditeur(s) Springer
Auteur(s) Mogens bladt (author)|bo friis nielsen (author)
Parution 18/05/2017
Nb. de pages 734
Format 155 x 235
Poids 1411g
EAN13 9781493970476

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