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Quantum field theory in condensed matter physics
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Quantum field theory in condensed matter physics

Quantum field theory in condensed matter physics

Alexei M. Tsvelik

374 pages, parution le 14/11/2003 (2eme édition)

Résumé

This book is a course in modern quantum field theory as seen through the eyes of a theorist working in condensed matter physics. It contains a gentle introduction to the subject and therefore can be used even by graduate students. The introductory parts include a derivation of the path integral representation, Feynman diagrams and elements of the theory of metals including a discussion of Landau-Fermi liquid theory. In later chapters the discussion gradually turns to more advanced methods used in the theory of strongly correlated systems.

The book contains a thorough exposition of such non-perturbative techniques as 1/N-expansion, bosonization (Abelian and non-Abelian), conformal field theory and theory of integrable systems. The book is intended for graduate students, postdoctoral associates and independent researchers working in condensed matter physics.

Contents

  • Introduction to Methods
    • QFT: language and goals
    • Connection between quantum and classical: path integrals
    • Definitions of correlation functions: Wick's theorem
    • Free bosonic field in an external field
    • Perturbation theory: Feynman diagrams
    • Calculation methods for diagram series: divergences and their elimination
    • Renormalization group procedures
    • O(N)-symmetric vector model below the transition point
    • Nonlinear sigma models in two dimensions: renormalization group and 1/N-expansion
    • O(3)-nonlinear sigma model in the strong coupling limit
  • Fermions
    • Path integral and Wick's theorem for fermions
    • Interaction electrons: the concept of a Fermi liquid
    • Electrodynamics in metals
    • Relativistic fermions: aspects of quantum electrodynamics
    • Aharonov-Bohm effect and transmutation of statistics
  • Strongly Fluctuating Spin Systems
    • Schwinger-Wigner quantization procedure: nonlinear sigma models
    • O(3)-nonlinear sigma model in (2+1) dimensions: the phase diagram
    • Order from disorder
    • Jordan-Wigner transformations for spin S=1/2 models in D=1, 2, 3
    • Majorana representations for spin S=1/2 magnets: relationship to Z2 lattice gauge theories
    • Path integral representations for a doped antiferromagnet
  • Physics in the World of One Spatial Dimension
    • Model of the free bosonic massless scalar field
    • Relevant and irrelevant fields
    • Kosterlitz-Thouless transition
    • Conformal symmetry
    • Virasoro algebra
    • Differential equations for the correlation functions
    • Ising model
    • One-dimensional spinless fermions: Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid
    • One-dimensional fermions with spin: spin-charge separation
    • Kac-Moody algebras: Wess-Zumino-Novikov-Witten model
    • Wess-Zumino-Novikov-Witten model in the Lagrangian form: non-Abelian bosonization
    • Semiclassical approach to WZNW models
    • Integrable models: dynamical mass generation
    • A comparative study of dynamical mass generation in one and three dimensions
    • One-dimensional spin liquids: spin ladder and spin S=1 Heisenberg chain
    • Kondo chain
    • Gauge fixing in non-Abelian theories: (1+1)-dimensional quantum chromodynamics
  • Select bibliography
  • Index

Caractéristiques techniques

  PAPIER
Éditeur(s) Cambridge University Press
Auteur(s) Alexei M. Tsvelik
Parution 14/11/2003
Édition  2eme édition
Nb. de pages 374
Format 17,5 x 25,5
Couverture Relié
Poids 910g
Intérieur Noir et Blanc
EAN13 9780521822848

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