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Immune Building Systems Technology
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Librairie Eyrolles - Paris 5e
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Immune Building Systems Technology

Immune Building Systems Technology

Wladyslaw Jan Kowalski

606 pages, parution le 14/11/2002

Résumé

Your complete one-stop guide to building ventilation and air treatment systems design!! Immune Building Control Systems takes a comprehensive approach to the protection of buildings against biological pathogens. Immune Building Control Systems is a how-to-guide, an all-in-one reference for designing, retrofitting, and building state-of-the art ventilation and air treatment systems that can be integrated and controlled by a detection system. This guide is the first all in one guide to tackle this new and growing threat.

The book includes all essential background information on chemical/biological pathogens and on the mechanical systems used to control indoor air quality and protect those that inhabit them. Packed with schematics, diagrams and equations this Immune Building Controls Systems provides the engineer with all the essential tools for the design or the retrofit of systems for treating or purging indoor air of biological pathogens. Specific systems for use in homes, schools, hospitals, and laboratories are described in sufficient detail. The accompanying CD contains a modeling program that will allow the user to test designs before they get off the drawing board as well as assist HAVC Engineers take a look that their systems and retrofit their systems to meet the new threat of biological pathogens.

Contents

CHAPTER 1: Introduction
  • Introduction
  • A Brief History of Chemical and Biological Warfare
  • Bioterrorism Today
CHAPTER 2: Biological Weapon Agents
  • Introduction
  • Microorganisms
  • Toxins
  • Bioregulators
  • Weaponizing BW Agents
  • Size Distribution of BW Agents
  • Survival Curves of Microbes under UV Exposure
  • Summary
CHAPTER 3: Chemical Weapon Agents
  • Introduction
  • Classification of CW Agents
  • Design Basis CW Agents
  • CW Agent Simulants
  • Summary
CHAPTER 4: Dose and Epidemiology of CBW Agents
  • Introduction
  • BW Agent Dosimetry
  • CW Agent Exposure Dosimetry
  • CBW Agent Inhalation Dosimetry
  • CBW Agent Ingestion Dosimetry
  • Lethal Dose Curves for Toxins
  • Disease Progression Curves
  • Summary
CHAPTER 5: Dispersion and Delivery Systems
  • Introduction
  • Outdoor Dispersion Systems
  • Indoor Dispersion Systems
  • Dissemination of Food-Borne and Water-Borne Agents
  • Summary
CHAPTER 6: Buildings and Attack Scenarios
  • Introduction
  • Building Types and Relative Risks
  • Building Attack Scenarios
  • Summary
CHAPTER 7: Ventilation Systems
  • Introduction
  • Types of Ventilation Systems
  • Ventilation Modeling
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics Modeling
  • Summary
CHAPTER 8: Air-Cleaning and Disinfection Systems
  • Introduction
  • Filtration
  • Ultraviolet Germicidal Irradiation
  • Combining UVGI and Filtration
  • Gas Phase Filtration
  • Summary
CHAPTER 9: Simulation of Building Attack Scenarios
  • Introduction
  • Baseline Building Attack Scenarios
  • Simulation of CBW Attack Scenarios
  • Simulation with CONTAMW
  • Simulation of Several Model Buildings
  • Multizone Simulation with CONTAMW
  • Overload Attack Scenarios
  • Sudden-Release Scenarios
  • CW Removal by Outside Air Pumping
  • Summary
CHAPTER 10: Detection of CBW Agents
  • Introduction
  • Chemical Detection
  • Biological Detection
  • Summary
CHAPTER 11: Immune Building Control Systems
  • Introduction
  • Control Systems
  • Control System Architecture
  • Emergency Systems
  • Building Automation for Immune Buildings
  • Summary
CHAPTER 12: Security and Emergency Procedures
  • Introduction
  • Physical Security Measures
  • Incident Recognition
  • Emergency Response
  • Disabling Services
  • Emergency Evacuation
  • Sheltering in Place
  • Medical Response
  • Security Protocol
  • Personnel Training
  • Summary
CHAPTER 13: Decontamination and Remediation
  • Introduction
  • Decontamination by Physical Means
  • Decontamination by Chemical Means
  • Ozone
  • Chlorine Dioxide
  • SNL Foam
  • Summary
CHAPTER 14: Alternative Technologies
  • Introduction
  • Thermal Disinfection
  • Cryogenic Freezing
  • Desiccation
  • Passive Solar Exposure
  • Vegetation Air Cleaning
  • Antimicrobial Coatings
  • Electrostatic Filters
  • Negative Ionization
  • Ultrasonication
  • Photocatalytic Oxidation
  • Ozone Air Disinfection
  • Microwave Irradiation
  • Pulsed White Light
  • Pulsed Filtered Light
  • Pulsed Electric Fields
  • Gamma Irradiation
  • Electron Beams
  • Summary
CHAPTER 15: Economics and Optimization
  • Introduction
  • Economics of Filtration
  • Economics of UVGI
  • Economics of Carbon Adsorbers
  • Energy Analysis
  • Summary
CHAPTER 16: Mailrooms and CBW Agents
  • Introduction
  • Mailroom Contamination
  • Building Ventilation Systems
  • Building General Area
  • Mail Handling by Employees
  • Contaminated Letters and Packages
  • Mail Processing Equipment
  • Delivery Vehicles
  • Mailroom Protocol
  • Summary
CHAPTER 17: Epilogue
  • Introduction
  • The Future of Bioterrorism
  • Collateral Indoor Air Quality Benefits
  • The Engineer and the Future of Disease Control
Appendix A: Database of Biological Weapon Agents
Appendix B: Database of Pathogen Disease and Lethal Dose Curves
Appendix C: Database of Toxins and Dose Curves
Appendix D: Database of Chemical Weapon Agents
Appendix E: UVGI System Sizes and Kill Rates
Appendix F: Source Code for Direct UVGI Field Average Intensity

Caractéristiques techniques

  PAPIER
Éditeur(s) Mc Graw Hill
Auteur(s) Wladyslaw Jan Kowalski
Parution 14/11/2002
Nb. de pages 606
Format 15 x 22,7
Couverture Broché
Poids 817g
Intérieur Noir et Blanc
EAN13 9780071402460
ISBN13 978-0-07-140246-0

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