The comprehensive, up-to-date guide to wideband digital
wireless communication methods Edited by Andreas F.
Molisch, with contributions from George Chrisikos, Savo
Glisic, Alois M. J. Goiser, Brian Hart, Aarne Mammela,
Thomas May, Andreas F. Molisch, Hermann Rohling, Desmond
Taylor, Giorgio Vitetta, and Moe Z. Win. Wideband digital
wireless systems are poised for enormous growth, driven by
wireless Internet access and other compelling applications.
In
Wideband Wireless Digital Communications, Andreas
F. Molisch has brought together the field's leading
contributors in a timely, thorough guide to the state of
the art. This book offers comprehensive technical
explanations and comparisons of every leading wireless
wideband approach used in today's systems, as well as those
for the new third-generation systems such as UMTS,
CDMA-2000, and HIPERLAN2, and features an extensive
bibliography. Coverage includes:
- Key data for the air interface of leading digital
wireless systems, including GSM, IS-95, and IS-54
- Unequalized systems: transmitter and receiver models,
computation methods and performance of standard modulation
methods, advanced modulation formats, adaptive sampling,
and antenna diversity
- Equalization: channel description methods, optimum
decision rules (maximum likelihood sequence detection,
maximum a-posteriori bit and symbol detectors, matched
filter bound), and equalization algorithms (Viterbi
algorithm, reduced-complexity MLSD, decision feedback
equalizers, linear equalizers, diversity)
- Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDM):
basic transmission/reception techniques; shaping of basic
pulses; timing and carrier frequency synchronization;
modulation/demodulation; coding; and peak-to-average
reduction techniques
- CDMA: design, standard and advanced Rake receiver
structures, code acquisition/tracking, channel estimation,
and capacity issues Next-generation wideband wireless
systems present unprecedented challenges at every stage of
the design process. With Wideband Wireless Digital
Communications, engineers and other technical professionals
have a single comprehensive resource for solving these
problems-and delivering systems with optimal performance
and capacity.
Contents
Preface.
List of Contributors.
I. INTRODUCTION TO WIDEBAND
SYSTEMS - ANDREAS F MOLISCH.
1. Basics. What Are Wideband Systems?
History. Bibliography.
2. Current and Future Wideband Systems. DECT and PHS.
GSM/DCS-1900. IS-136. IS-95. W-CDMA. HIPERLAN-II.
Bibliography.
3. Mobile Radio Channels. Flat-Fading Channels.
Time-Dispersive Channels: Intuitive Description.
Time-Dispersive Channels: System-Theoretic Description. The
Wssus Assumption. Parameter for Characterizing
Time-Dispersive Channels. Time-Dispersive Channel Models.
Models Including Angular Dispersion. Bibliography.
4. Outline. 5. Outlook. Comparison of Approaches.
Future Developments. Bibliography.
II. UNEQUALIZED SYSTEMS -
ANDREAS F MOLISCH.
6. Why Unequalized Systems? Bibliography.
7. System Model. Transmitter. Channel.
Receiver. Treatment of Co-Channel Interference.
Bibliography.
8. Computation Methods for Fixed Sampling. General Considerations.
Monte Carlo (MC) Simulations. Quadratic Form of Gaussian
Variables (QFGV). Angle Between Gaussian Vectors (ABGV).
Correlation-Matrix-Eigenvalue Method. Group Delay Method.
Error Region Method. Equivalent Channel Models. Further
Methods: Bibliographical Notes. Bibliography.
9. Results for Fixed Sampling. Influence of Modulation,
Channel, and Receiver. CPFSK. FSK. Coherently Detected PSK.
Differentially Detected PSK. Bibliography.
10. Modulation Formats and Receiver Structures for the
Reduction of the Error Floor. Fractional-Bit Detection.
Nonlinear Frequency Discriminator. Modulation Formats for
Reducing the Error Floor. Bibliography.
11. Adaptive Sampling. Blind Adaptive Sampling.
Adaptive Sampling with Training Sequence. Synchronization
with Training Sequence. Bibliography.
12. Antenna Diversity. Types of Antenna
Diversity. The QFGV Method. The Error Region Method.
Diversity in Shadowed Channels. Results for Diversity with
Fixed Sampling. Diversity with Adaptive SamplinG.
Bibliography.
13. Summary and Conclusions. Bibliography.
A. Equations for Ber Computation with Fixed
Sampling. Solutions of the OFGV
Method. The ABGV Method. The Error Region Method.
Bibliography.
B. Nomenclature for Part II. III. EQUALIZATION TECHNIQUES
FOR SINGLE CARRIER, UNSPREAD DIGITAL MODULATIONS - GIORGIO
VITETTA, BRIAN HART, AARNE MAMMELA, DESMOND TAYLOR.
14. Preliminary Topics. Introduction. Signal
Model. Bibliography.
15. Optimal Decision Rules. Optimality. Detection
Metrics When the CIR Is Known. Detection Metrics When the
CIR Is Estimated. Detection Metrics When the CIR Is
Averaged-Over. Bibliography.
16. Equalization Algorithms. Equalization When the CIR
Is Known. Equalization When the CIR Is Estimated.
Equalization When the CIR Is Averaged-Over.
Bibliography.
IV. ORTHOGONAL FREQUENCY
DIVISION MULTIPLEXING - THOMAS MAY AND HERMANN ROHLING.
17. Introduction. Bibliography.
18. The OFDM Transmission Technique. Transmitter. Receiver.
Multicarrier System with Soft Impulse Shaping.
Bibliography.
19. Synchronization. Frame and Timing
Synchronization. Carrier Frequency Synchronization.
Bibliography.
20. Modulation. Without Differential
Encoding. With Differential Encoding. Bibliography.
21. Demodulation. Coherent Demodulation of
Nondifferential Modulation. Noncoherent Demodulation of
Differential Modulation. Quasi-Coherent Demodulation.
Bibliography.
22. Channel Coding. Soft Output Demodulation.
Bit Metric. Multilevel Coding. Performance Of Coded OFDM
Systems. Bibliography.
23. Amplitude Limitation of OFDM Signals. Proposals in Literature.
Additive Band-Limited Correcting Functions.
Bibliography.
24. Filtering of the OFDM Signal. Choice of Design
Parameters. BER Reduction by Predistortion. Complexity
Aspects. OFDM System with Additive Correction and
Filtering.
25. OFDM-CDM and Single-Carrier Transmission with
Frequency-Domain Equalization. Principle of a
Multicarrier CDM System. Consequences for the Transmission
System. Comparison of the Concepts. Bibliography.
V. CODE DIVISION MULTIPLE
ACCESS - ALOIS M J GOISER: CHAPTERS 25-28. MOE Z WIN AND
GEORGE CHRISIKOS: CHAPTER 29. SAVO GLISIC: CHAPTERS
30-33.
26. Basics Of Code Division Multiple Access. Introduction.
Spread-Spectrum Concept. Code-Division Multiple-Access
Principle. CDMA-Network Design Issues. Bibliography.
27. Conventional Rake Receivers. Functionality of Rake
Receivers. Rake Behavior for Single-Link CDMA
Communications. Rake Behavior for Multiple-Cell CDMA
Networks. Bibliography.
28. Advanced Rake Receiver Structure. Principle. Constant Blind
Reception. Adaptive Receiver. Performance.
Bibliography.
29. Impact of Spreading Bandwidth and Selection
Diversity Order on Rake Reception. Introduction. System
Model. The Selective Rake Receiver. Selective Rake Receiver
Performance Analysis. Special Cases. Numerical Examples.
Conclusions and Comments. Bibliography.
30. Code Acquisition. Introduction. Analysis
Tools: Signal Flow Graph Method. Code Acquisition in CDMA:
Quasi-Synchronous Systems. Code Acquisition in CDMA:
Asynchronous Systems. Bibliography.
31. Code Tracking. Baseband Full-Time
Early-Late Tracking Loop. Full-Time Early-Late Noncoherent
Tracking Loop. Tau-Dither Early-Late Noncoherent Tracking
Loop. Effects Of Multipath Fading on Delay-Locked Loops.
Bibliography.
32. Channel Estimation for CDMA Systems. IDENTIFICATION OF CHANNEL
COEFFICIENTS. SUBSPACE-BASED METHOD. ADDITIONAL READINGS.
Bibliography.
33. Capacity of CDMA Networks. Preliminaries. System
Model. Performance Analysis: CDMA System Capacity.
Multipath Channel: Near-Far Effect and Power Control.
Multipath: Rake Receiver and Interference Cancelling.
Interference Canceller: Nonlinear Multiuser Detectors.
Approximations. Outage Probability. Illustrations.
Bibliography.
A. Correlation Function of the Mfep Output. Slowly Varying Channel
Assumption. Uncorrelated Scattering Assumption. Wide-Sense
Stationary Channel Assumption. Bibliography.
B. Linear and Matrix Algebra. Definitions. Special
Matrices. Matrix Manipulation and Formulas. Theorems.
Eigendecomposition of Matrices.
C. Symbols. Subject Index. About the Editor.