Analysis of Residual Stress by Diffraction Using Neutron and Synchrotron Radiation

M.E. Fitzpatrick, A. Lodini

354 pages, parution le 17/02/2003

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Résumé

The book gives an overview of the principles of the techniques, and examples of their applications to a range of materials and engineering problems. It contains 20 papers from leading international experts in residual stress analysis, covering the theoretical basis of stress analysis by diffraction methods, the practical implementation of the methods, and examples of key areas of application. Applications include the determination of internal stresses in weldments, in composite materials, following shot peening, and in ceramics. Problems in making measurements on textured samples are discussed.

The book will be useful for engineers and scientists who work in any field where residual stresses are of importance, and for anyone involved with the application of neutron or synchrotron radiation for stress management. As the techniques become a basic component of the measurement toolkit for stress analysis, an appreciation of the practicalities and limitations of these methods in practice will be important throughout a range of engineering and scientific fields.

Contents

Section 1:
General applications of neutron and synchrotron radiation to materials research 1. The use of neutrons for materials characterization C.H. de Novion 2. The use of synchrotron radiation for materials research C. Riekel

Section 2:
Methods and problems in residual stress determination by diffraction 3. Calculation of residual stress from measured strains A. Lodini 4. Characterization of macrostresses R.A. Winholtz 5, Study of Second and Third Order Stresses J.M. Sprauel 6. The effect of texture on residual stress measurement and interpretation T.Holden 7. Anisotropy of lattice strain response T. Lorentzen

Section 3:
Measurement techniques 8. Neutron diffraction using a constant wavelength L. Pintschovius 9. Neutron pulsed source instrumentation M.W. Johnson & M.R. Daymond 10. Use of synchrotron X-ray radiation for stress measurement P.J. Withers 11. The use of neutron transmission for materials analysis H.G. Priesmeyer

Section 4:
Areas of study 12. Strain mapping P.J. Webster 13. Study of stress gradiants using synchrotron X-ray diffraction A. Pyzalla & W. Reimers 14. Near-surface stress measurement using neutron diffraction L. Edwards

Section 5:
Applications 15. Shot Peening A. Ezeilo 16. Composite Materials M.E. Fitzpatrick 17. Residual stress analysis in mono-crystals using capillary optics W. Reimers 18. Neutron residual stress measurement in welds S. Spooner 19 Materials for nuclear fusion applications R. Coppola & C. Nardi 20. Residual stresses in ceramic materials R.I. Todd

L'auteur - M.E. Fitzpatrick

Ben Collins-Sussman, Brian W. Fitzpatrick et C. Michael Pilato travaillent tous les trois à temps plein au développement de Subversion.

Caractéristiques techniques

	PAPIER
Éditeur(s)	Taylor and Francis Books
Auteur(s)	M.E. Fitzpatrick, A. Lodini
Parution	17/02/2003
Nb. de pages	354
Format	18 x 25
Couverture	Broché
Poids	865g
Intérieur	Noir et Blanc
EAN13	9780415303972
ISBN13	978-0-415-30397-2