Cauldrons in the Cosmos
Nuclear Astrophysics
Claus E. Rolfs, William S. Rodney
Résumé
An unparalleled reference source for astronomers and physicists and a much-needed textbook for advanced students, Cauldrons in the Cosmos addresses fundamental questions in the burgeoning field of nuclear astrophysics. Claus E. Rolfs and William S. Rodney have made major contributions to this field, and here they focus on the nuclear processes that are the source of the prodigious energy radiated by our sun and the multitude of other stars. They explain how the rates of these processes determine stellar lifetimes and point out that these same processes within stars are responsible for the synthesis of most chemical elements and their isotopes in nature. Those not so produced can be accounted for by reactions taking place in the primordial matter of the Big Bang and by cosmic-ray-induced reactions in the interstellar medium.
Topics addressed in the volume include an overview of the physical universe, an introduction to the physics of stars, definitions and general characteristics of thermonuclear reactions, determination of stellar reaction rates, experimental equipment and methods, hydrogen burning, helium burning, advanced and explosive burning, neutron-induced reactions, and future directions for the field. The book traces the contributions of research from the fields of optical astronomy, radio astronomy, physics (especially nuclear physics), geochemistry, and radio-chemistry, and it is unique in its substantial discussion of a wide range of experimental methods and techniques. The authors have included an extensive bibliography.
"Rolfs and Rodney have made an important and significant contribution to the field of nuclear astrophysics, in both experiment and theory. The reader's effort will be repaid by this look at the history of one of the most exciting developments in astrophysics in this century."
William A. Fowler, Nobel laureate in physics
L'auteur - Claus E. Rolfs
Claus E. Rolfs is professor of physics at the University of Munster.
L'auteur - William S. Rodney
William S. Rodney is the former program director for nuclear physics at the National Science Foundation. Both have published many journal articles in the field of astrophysics.
Sommaire
- Foreword
- Preface
- Astronomy - Observing the Universe
- Astrophysics - Explaining the Universe
- Definitions and General Characteristics of Thermonuclear Reactions
- Determination of Stellar Reaction Rates
- Laboratory Equipment and Techniques in Nuclear Astrophysics
- Hydrogen Burning
- Helium Burning
- Advanced and Explosive Burning
- Nucleos beyond Iron
- Miscellaneous Topics
- Epilogue
- Appendix: Notation and Units
- References
- Index
Caractéristiques techniques
PAPIER | |
Éditeur(s) | The University of Chicago Press |
Auteur(s) | Claus E. Rolfs, William S. Rodney |
Parution | 23/12/2005 |
Nb. de pages | 560 |
Format | 17 x 24 |
Couverture | Broché |
Poids | 885g |
Intérieur | Noir et Blanc |
EAN13 | 9780226724577 |
ISBN13 | 978-0-226-72457-7 |
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