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Niche construction
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Niche construction

Niche construction

F. John Odling-Smee, Kevin N. Laland, Marcus W. Feldman

484 pages, parution le 03/09/2003

Résumé

The seemingly innocent observation that the activities of organisms bring about changes in environments is so obvious that it seems an unlikely focus for a new line of thinking about evolution. Yet niche construction--as this process of organism-driven environmental modification is known--has hidden complexities. By transforming biotic and abiotic sources of natural selection in external environments, niche construction generates feedback in evolution on a scale hitherto underestimated--and in a manner that transforms the evolutionary dynamic. It also plays a critical role in ecology, supporting ecosystem engineering and influencing the flow of energy and nutrients through ecosystems. Despite this, niche construction has been given short shrift in theoretical biology, in part because it cannot be fully understood within the framework of standard evolutionary theory.

Wedding evolution and ecology, this book extends evolutionary theory by formally including niche construction and ecological inheritance as additional evolutionary processes. The authors support their historic move with empirical data, theoretical population genetics, and conceptual models. They also describe new research methods capable of testing the theory. They demonstrate how their theory can resolve long-standing problems in ecology, particularly by advancing the sorely needed synthesis of ecology and evolution, and how it offers an evolutionary basis for the human sciences.

Already hailed as a pioneering work by some of the world's most influential biologists, this is a rare, potentially field-changing contribution to the biological sciences.

Contents

  • Introduction
  • The Evidence for Niche Construction
  • A Theoretical Investigation of the Evolutionary Consequences of Niche Construction
  • General Qualitative Characteristics of Niche Construction
  • Niche Construction and Ecology
  • Human Niche Construction, Learning, and Cultural Processes
  • Testing Niche Construction 1: Empirical Methods and Predictions for Evolutionary Biology
  • Testing Niche Construction 2: Empirical Methods, Theory, and Predictions for Ecology
  • Testing Niche Construction 3: Empirical Methods and Predictions for the Human Sciences
  • Extended Evolutionary Theory
  • Appendices
  • Glossary of new terms
  • Bibliography
  • Index

L'auteur - F. John Odling-Smee

F. John Odling-Smee is a Lecturer in Oxford University's Institute of Biological Anthropology.

L'auteur - Kevin N. Laland

Kevin N. Laland is a Royal Society University Research Fellow and Reader in Biology at the University of St. Andrews.

L'auteur - Marcus W. Feldman

Marcus W. Feldman is Burnet C. and Mildred Finley Wohlford Professor of Biological Sciences at Stanford University.

Caractéristiques techniques

  PAPIER
Éditeur(s) Princeton University Press
Auteur(s) F. John Odling-Smee, Kevin N. Laland, Marcus W. Feldman
Parution 03/09/2003
Nb. de pages 484
Format 13,5 x 21,5
Couverture Broché
Poids 565g
Intérieur Noir et Blanc
EAN13 9780691044378
ISBN13 978-0-691-04437-8

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