Symmetries in physics

Philosophical reflections

Katherine Brading, Elena Castellani, Collectif Cambridge

458 pages, parution le 14/11/2003

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Résumé

Symmetry considerations dominate modern fundamental physics, both in quantum theory and in relativity. This book brings together current philosophical discussions of symmetry in physics, highlighting the main issues and controversies, and providing an entry into the subject for both physicists and philosophers. It covers topical issues such as the significance of gauge symmetry, particle identity in quantum theory, how to make sense of parity violation, the role of symmetry-breaking, the empirical status of symmetry principles, and so forth, along with more traditional problems in the philosophy of science. These include the status of the laws of nature, the relationships between mathematics, physical theory, and the world, and the extent to which mathematics dictates physics. A valuable reference for students and researchers, it will also be of interest to those studying the foundations of physics, philosophy of physics and philosophy of science.

Contributors: H. Weyl, E. P. Wigner, C. Martin, T. Ryckman, K. A. Brading, H. R. Brown, J. Norton, M. Redhead, J. Earman, D. Wallace, A. Nounou, G. W. Leibniz, I. Kant, M. Black, S. French, D. Rickles, N. Huggett, O. Pooley, N. Huggett, S. Saunders, P. Curie, H. Weyl, G. Jona-Lasinio, E. Castellani, J. Earman, M. Morrison, E. P. Wigner, I. Jenann, B. van Fraassen, G. Belot, P. Kosso

Introduction
Continuous Symmetries
- Classic texts: extracts from Weyl and Wigner
- Review paper: On the significance of continuous symmetry to the foundations of physics C. Martin
- The philosophical roots of the gauge principle: Weyl and transcendental phenomenological idealism T. Ryckman
- Symmetries and Noether's theorems K. A. Brading and H. R. Brown
- General covariance, gauge theories, and the Kretschmann objection J. Norton
- The interpretation of gauge symmetry M. Redhead
- Tracking down gauge: an ode to the constrained Hamiltonian formalism J. Earman
- Time-dependent symmetries: the link between gauge symmetries and indeterminism D. Wallace
- A fourth way to the Aharanov-Bohm effect A. Nounou
Discrete Symmetries
- Classic texts: extracts from Lebniz, Kant and Black
- Review paper: Understanding permutation symmetry S. French and D. Rickles
- Quarticles and the identity of discernibles N. Hugget
- Review paper: Handedness, parity violation, and the reality of space O. Pooley
- Mirror symmetry: what is it for a relational space to be orientable? N. Huggett
- Physics and Leibniz's principles S. Saunders
Symmetry Breaking
- Classic texts: extracts from Curie and Weyl
- Cross-fertilization in theoretical physics: the case of condensed matter and particle physics G. Jona-Lasinio
- On the meaning of symmetry breaking E. Castellani
- Rough guide to spontaneous symmetry breaking J. Earman
- Spontaneous symmetry breaking: theoretical arguments and philosophical problems M. Morrison
General Interpretative Issues
- Classic texts: extracts from Wigner
- Symmetry as a guide to superfluous theoretical structure J. Ismael and B. van Fraassen
- Notes on symmetries G. Belot
- Symmetry, objectivity, and design P. Kosso
- Symmetry and equivalence E. Castellani
Index

L'auteur - Collectif Cambridge

Collectif Cambridge

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	PAPIER
Éditeur(s)	Cambridge University Press
Auteur(s)	Katherine Brading, Elena Castellani, Collectif Cambridge
Parution	14/11/2003
Nb. de pages	458
Format	18 x 25,3
Couverture	Relié
Poids	1000g
Intérieur	Noir et Blanc
EAN13	9780521821377
ISBN13	978-0-521-82137-7